Thursday, July 2, 2015

Orkambi Gets FDA Approval

Today the FDA approved the combination of Vertex's Lumacaftor and Kalydeco (Orkambi) for cystic fibrosis people, 12 years and older, with two copies (homozygous) of the F508del mutation. We originally wrote about Orkambi here Vertex Pharmaceutical Passes Advisory Committee, when they were front and center with the FDA advisory committee.

Orkambi has been appoved for CF patients despite the relatively small improvement in FEV1 in two F508del clinical studies.  How high is the bar set for other companies to get clinically significant improvement over Kalydeco as mono therapy for the G551D mutation, and Orkambi combination therapy, for patients 12 years and older, with two copies of the F508del mutation?

G551D Through 24 weeks Kalydeco 150 mg q12h
  • 10.6% and 12.5% FEV1 improvement vs. placebo
G551D Through 48 weeks Kalydeco 150 mg q12h
  • 10.5% and 10.0% FEV1 improvement vs. placebo
  • 3,000 Worldwide Patients
F508del Through 24 weeks 2 tablets (ivacaftor 125 mg / lumacaftor 200 mg) q12h
  • 2.6% and 3.0% FEV1 improvement vs. placebo
  • 26,000 U.S. + EU Orkambi Patient Potential
These are the FEV1 (forced expired volume) numbers that other companies will be considering as significant, to improve current therapy for CF patients.  The side effect profile was mild, as a high percentage of patients completed the Vertex clinical trials.  The annual wholesale acquisition cost (WAC) will be priced at around $259,000 per patient for the Orkambi combination.  Thank you for reading.
 

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